Recover from a hurricane.
There can be a wide variety of increased risks to health and the environment at home and in the community.
Recovering from disasters.
Health and safety guidelines, returning home, seeking assistance, more – Federal Emergency Management Agency
ALERT: Generator exhaust is toxic. Always put generators outside well away from doors, windows, and vents. Never use a generator inside homes, garages, crawlspaces, sheds, or similar areas. Carbon monoxide (CO) is deadly, can build up quickly, and linger for hours. More information
Drinking water and food
* Boiling water information To kill all major water-borne bacterial pathogens, bring water to a rolling boil for 1 minute. Make sure older adults have enough water to drink.
* What to do about water from household wells after a flood. Do not turn on the pump – danger of electric shock. Do not drink or wash with water from the flooded well. More info. General info about household wells.
Home or wastewater facilities
* What do I do with my home septic system after a flood? Do not drink your well water until it is tested. Do not use the sewage system until water in the soil absorption field is lower than the water level around the house. If you have a home-based or small business and your septic system has received chemicals, take extra precautions to prevent contact with water or inhaling fumes. Proper clean-up depends on the kinds of chemicals in the wastewater. More information about your septic system.
* Suggested post-hurricane activities to help companies and facilities recover.
Flooding and mold
* Flood cleanup: keeping air healthy inside Mold can cause serious health problems. The key to mold control is moisture control. After the flood, remove standing water and dry indoor areas. Remove and discard anything that has been wet for more than 24-48 hours.
* Mold cleanup in schools and commercial buildings. information for building managers, custodians, and others who are responsible for commercial building and school maintenance.
* General info – Mold, moisture, and your home
o Basics
o Cleaning up mold
o What to wear – when cleaning moldy areas.
Pesticides, chemical and oil spills, hazardous waste
* Call the National Response Center 1-800-424-8802 (24 hours a day every day). For those without 800 access, please call 202-267-2675.
* Industries and businesses that encounter spills or discharges in a hurricane’s aftermath should contact the National Response Center immediately. Even in a natural disaster situation you may be responsible for reporting spills or damage.
* National Pesticide Information Center: 1-800-858-7378. Pesticide contacts in government, states, and other organizations.
* How to report environmental emergencies and spills.
Debris and solid waste
* What To Do With Disaster Debris – Disasters can generate tons of debris and solid waste, some possibly dangerous, for example building rubble, soil and sediments, green waste (e.g., trees and shrubs), personal property, machinery, ash and charred wood, dead animals, and more.
o Typical ways to recycle or dispose in a landfill often cannot be used for disaster debris because of the large amounts of waste that can overwhelm existing disposal capacity.
o Burying or burning is no longer acceptable because of the side effects of smoke and fire from burning, and potential water and soil contamination from burial or decay.
* How a community manages disaster debris depends on the types of debris and the waste management options available. More information about handling debris after a disaster strikes.
* Safety guidelines for debris piles Do not place debris on or near fire hydrants, utility boxes or gas meters. Keep children away from debris piles. More information from FEMA.
Top of page